Indaba yokubonga

Izindaba eziningi zomlando wokubonga ziqala ngomkhosi wokuvuna wezihambi kanye nangokomdabu baseMelika ezenzeka ekwindla ka-1621. Kunobufakazi obuncane bokuthi lo mkhosi wokubonga uholele ngqo eholidini lethu losuku lokubonga. Ukubonga, noma kunjalo, kulandelwa emuva ku-1863 lapho prosment. ULincoln waba nguMongameli wokuqala ukumemezela usuku lokubonga. Iholide bekulokhu kungukuhlanganiswa kukaNovemba ongaphansi kwalokhu.

AmaPilgrim ahamba ngomkhumbi aya kuleli lizwe angena emhlabathini ehlele ePlymouth Rock ngoDisemba 11, 1620. Ubusika babo bokuqala babuhlungu. Ekuqaleni kokuwa okulandelayo, babelahlekelwe abangama-46 kwabasekuqaleni abahamba ngomkhumbi. Kepha isivuno sango-1621 sasinobuqili. Futhi amakoloni asele anquma ukugubha ngomkhosi - kufaka phakathi abomdabu abangama-91 abasizile abahambi basinde ngonyaka wabo wokuqala. Kwathatha izinsuku ezintathu.

Umbusi uWilliam Bradford wathumela "amadoda amane ancipha" ngemuva kwamadada asendle namahansi. Akuqinisekile ukuthi iTurkey yasendle yayiyingxenye yomkhosi wazo. Kodwa-ke, kuqinisekile ukuthi babene-venison. Igama elithi "turkey" lalisetshenziswa ngabahambi ukuze basho noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezinkuni zasendle.

Okunye okuyisimangaliso ngesimanje cishe kuyo yonke itafula lokubonga liyi-Pumpkin Pie. Kepha akunakwenzeka ukuthi umkhosi wokuqala wawufaka lokho kuphatha. Kodwa-ke, badla ithanga elibilisiwe, futhi bakhiqiza uhlobo lwesinkwa esithosiwe esivuno sabo sommbila. Kwakungekho nobisi, i-cider, amazambane noma ibhotela. Kepha umkhosi wahlanganisa izinhlanzi, amajikijolo, ama-watercress, ama-lobster, izithelo ezomisiwe, ama-clams, i-venison, kanye nama-plums.

Akuzange kube kuze kube juni ka-1676 ukuthi kwamenyezwa ngolunye usuku lokubonga. NgoJuni 20 walowo nyaka uMkhandlu oMkhandlu oMbusayo weCharlestown, iMassachusetts, waba nomhlangano wokunquma ukuthi angakubonga kanjani ngokubonga okumisiwe. Bamemezela ngoJuni 29 njengosuku lokubonga. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lo mgubho wokubonga mhlawumbe awuzange ufake amaMelika omdabu.

UGeorge Washington wamemezela usuku lukazwelonke lokubonga ngo-1789. Futhi kamuva, uMongameli uThomas Jefferson waphikisa umbono wokuthola usuku lokubonga. KwakunguSarah Josepha Hale, umhleli magazini, ophethe imizamo yakhe wagcina kulokho esikubonile njengokubonga. Ngemuva komkhankaso weminyaka engama-40 wokubhala ukuhlela kanye nezinhlamvu kubabusi kanye nomongameli, uHale`s`s`s`s`s`s`s`s`s`s`s's`s`s`s`s`s`s`s`s`s`suse, ngo-1863, ngoMengameli uLincoln amemezele ngoLaduna ngoNovemba njengoSuku Lwesibili lokubonga.

Usuku lwashintshwa amahlandla ambalwa, muva nje nguFranklin Roosevelt, owayibeka ngesonto elilodwa kuya ngolwesine olandelayo ukuze adale inkathi yesikhathi eside kaKhisimusi. Isiphithiphithi esiphambi kwalesi sinqumo sidale ukuthi uMongameli aqhubeke nokubonga abuyele emuva kusuku lwayo lokuqala eminyakeni emibili kamuva. Kwathi ngo-1941, ekugcineni ukubonga kwakusekwethulwa yiCongress njengeholide elingokomthetho, njengoLwesine wesine ngoNovemba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma unentshisekelo ephepheni lesikebhe lesikebhe e- EVA noma i - EVA SUP Pad & Eva Traction Pad , sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.

Iqembu le-Hellors

2018.11. 23

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